Ukugcoba okuhle kuyisimo esidingekayo sokusebenza okujwayelekile kwama-bearings. Ngobaimikhiqizo yezimoto, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwesistimu yokuthwala, kufanele ihlaziywe futhi ixazululwe kusuka ezicini eziningi ezifana nama-bearings, ama-grease, nezingxenye ezihambisanayo. Esihlokweni esandulele, sikhulume ngezinkinga ezibangelwa ukuvikelwa kwenqubo yomhlangano, ukubekezelelana kwezingxenye ezihambisanayo, kanye ne-coaxial degree ye-rotor ehleliwe. Namuhla sigxila kumthelela wokugcoba ekusebenzeni kwe-motor bear.
(1) Ubudlelwano obuhambisanayo phakathi kokusebenza kwamafutha kanye nesimo sokusebenza kwemotor isigaba ezintathu. Indawo yokusebenza ejwayelekile yemoto izocaciswa ezimeni zobuchwepheshe zemoto, njengezinga lokushisa elizungezile, ukuphakama, njll., Injini evamile izokhetha ugrisi ngokuhambisana nemibandela, kodwa kumotho esebenza endaweni ekhethekile, indawo yokusebenza ingaba nzima, njengendawo yokushisa okuphezulu, indawo yokushisa ephansi, njll.
Ukuze kube nesimo sezulu esibanda kakhulu, amafutha kufanele abe nokumelana okwanele kokushisa okuphansi, ngiye ngabhekana nenani lama-motor, izinsuku ezibandayo ezinkulu ngemuva kwemoto evela endaweni yokugcina impahla, isithuthuthu sesandla asikwazi ukuphenduka, ukusebenza kwamandla kunomsindo osobala, ogijima cishe imizuzu emi-5 umsindo we-motor ojwayelekile. Kubhekwe ukuthi amafutha asetshenziswa injini awahlangabezani nezidingo. Ngokufanayo, kumamotho asebenza ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu, njengama-compressor komoya, ikakhulukazi esifundeni esiseningizimu lapho izinga lokushisa liphakeme khona, izinga lokushisa elisebenza kakhulu le-air compressors lingaphezulu kwama-degree angama-40, kuhambisana nokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa kwemoto, izinga lokushisa lesistimu yokuthwala lizoba phezulu kakhulu, amafutha ajwayelekile azokwehla futhi ahluleke ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwagrisi okungathwali, futhi i-grisi engagcwalisi isesimweni. Ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu, ukuthwala kuyashiswa futhi konakaliswe, futhi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukuvuthwa kuyashiswa ngenxa yamanje ephezulu kanye nokushisa okuphezulu.
(2) Ukuthwala ukushisa okubangelwa amafutha amaningi. Ngokombono wokuqhuba ukushisa, ukuthwala kuzophinde kukhiqize ukushisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi ukushisa kuzosatshalaliswa ngezingxenye ezihambisanayo, nalapho amafuthaI-motor induction yezigaba ezintathukuningi kakhulu, kuzoqongelela emgodini wesistimu yokuthwala, engahambisani nokukhipha ukushisa. Ikakhulukazi kumasistimu okuthwala anemigodi emikhulu yangaphakathi, inkinga inkulu kakhulu. Senze uhlolo, sisebenzisa ithuluzi le-infrared ukuhlola izinga lokushisa lesistimu yokuthwala, ukuze kuhlolwe izinga lokushisa eliphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa, sithole ukuthi izingxenye zekhava yangaphandle ezithwele zokunqwabelana kwamafutha, izinga lokushisa lehla ngokwemvelo ngemva kokususwa.
Lokhu kuhilela izinkinga ezimbili, enye inani lokugcwalisa lamafutha, kanti enye iyinkinga ebaluleke kakhulu yokuklama izingxenye ezihambisanayo ezithwalayo, ikakhulukazi ezibandakanya i-baffle yamafutha kanye nesembozo sangaphakathi nangaphandle.
(3) Ukuhlakanipha kokuklanywa kwezingxenye zesistimu yokuthwala. Abakhiqizi abaningi bezimoto bathuthukise ukwakheka kwezingxenye zesistimu yokuthwala, ngaphezu kokubekezelelana okufanayo esikhulume ngakho esikhathini esedlule, isembozo sangaphakathi esithwele, esinesembozo sangaphandle kanye nepuleti ye-baffle kawoyela seyenziwe ngcono ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukujikeleza okufanele kwamafutha ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukuqinisekisa izidingo ezidingekayo zokuthambisa, futhi kuvimbele inkinga yokumelana nokushisa yokugcwalisa amafutha amaningi.
(4) Ukushintshwa kwamafutha njalo. Lapho i-motor isebenza, igrisi kufanele ishintshwe ngokuya ngemvamisa yokusetshenziswa. Igrisi yasekuqaleni kufanele ihlanzwe ngesikhathi sokushintshwa futhi igrisi yomkhiqizo ofanayo kufanele ishintshwe. Kule nkinga, umenzi ojwayelekile uzomaka umjikelezo wokushintsha amafutha kanye nohlobo oluthile.