Igikoresho cyo kubikamoteri yumuriro mwinshiifite ingaruka zikomeye mubuzima bwa serivisi n'ingaruka zubukungu bwa moteri, nikibazo buri mushinga numu technicien agomba gutekereza neza. Igicapo kinini cyane gishobora kwitwa umutima wa moteri kurwego runaka, igena mu buryo butaziguye ubuzima bwumurimo wa moteri, kandi imikorere yibikoresho byiziritse, nikintu cyingenzi kigizwe na coil, ni ngombwa.
Imiterere ya insulasiyo hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvura moteri y’umuvuduko mwinshi mu bihugu bitandukanye irashobora kuvugwa muri make ku buryo bukurikira:
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Mubyongeyeho, hariho insimburangingo ya silicone, hamwe na silicone reberi na mika kaseti ivanze. Kurwanya ubushyuhe, kurwanya ubukonje, kurwanya ubushuhe no kurwanya ruswa ya reberi ya silicone nibyiza, ariko imikorere yamashanyarazi nimbaraga zamarira ni mibi, kandi ikoreshwa gusa kuri moteri yumuvuduko mwinshi ukorera mubidukikije bidasanzwe munsi ya 6 kV.
Ibisabwa byibanze kuri voltage ndendecoil:
Imbaraga zamashanyarazi zihagije
Ku ruhande rumwe, hifujwe ko insulasiyo ya moteri iba yoroheje bishoboka, ariko kurundi ruhande, birasabwa kugira intera runaka mubijyanye nimbaraga zamashanyarazi. Kuberako moteri ikora, izaterwa nubushyuhe bukabije bwikirere hamwe ningaruka zikabije zumuriro: umuvuduko muke utunguranye, ubushyuhe na voltage byuruhare rwigihe kirekire, insulasiyo izagenda isaza buhoro buhoro, kunyeganyega hamwe no guhangayikishwa nubukanishi nabyo byangiza insulasiyo, byongeye, mubikorwa byo gukora kugirango ikore ibizamini byinshi bya voltage, buri gihe, bizatanga ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe byangiza byangiza, byitwa ko ari insuline, ibyo bikaba aribyo byangiza. Ibi byose bizatuma insulasiyo yumuriro igabanuka. Kubwibyo, mugihe dushushanya imiterere ya coil, hagomba kubaho ikintu runaka cyumutekano.
Loss Gutakaza dielectricike
Igihombo cya dielectric kibaho mugihe imiterere yimikorere ikorerwa mumashanyarazi asimburana. Gutakaza dielectric yubushyuhe buringaniye, nubwo atari binini, ariko mubice byintege nke kubushyuhe byibanda cyane cyane, niba ingingo zintege nke kubushyuhe buterwa no gutakaza dielectric kurenza ubushyuhe bwatanzwe, ubushyuhe bwaho bwokwirinda buzakomeza kwiyongera, ubushyuhe bwiyongera kandi butera imbere kwiyongera kwigihombo cya dielectric, izamuka ryumuriro wa elegitoronike izagabanuka cyane muburemere bwubushyuhe bukabije. Kubwibyo, mumashanyarazi menshi ya moteri dielectric igihombo ntigomba kurenza agaciro kagenwe.
Kurwanya corona nziza
Iyo moteri ya voltage nini ikora, corona phenomenon irashobora kugaragara haba imbere ndetse no hejuru yububiko, byihuta gusaza no kwangirika kwizuba. Kubwibyo, kuri generator ya 6.3kV no hejuru na moteri ya 6kV no hejuru, ibishishwa byabo bigomba gufata ingamba zo kurwanya corona. Igiceri cya moteri 6kV ntigishobora kuvura anti-corona muri rusange, ariko igomba kuba imiti yo kurwanya corona kuri moteri ikoreshwa mubidukikije cyangwa ifite ubushobozi bunini.
Imikorere myiza yubusaza
Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwimiterere yubushyuhe bwumuriro bigomba kuba byujuje urwego rwo kurwanya ubushyuhe busabwa nibicuruzwa. Mubikorwa birebire byubushyuhe bwakazi, ubuzima busanzwe bwa serivise irashobora kwizerwa.
Gukwirakwiza moteri mubisanzwe bigabanyijemo A, E, B, F, H amanota atanu yo kurwanya ubushyuhe. Mugihe gikora, ubushyuhe bwahantu hashyushye cyane mumashanyarazi ya moteri ntishobora kurenza ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwerekanwe murwego rwo kubika. Mubisanzwe, birakenewe gusiga margin ya 5 ~ 10 ℃. Niba imiterere ya insulasiyo igizwe nibikoresho byo kubika ibyiciro bitandukanye byo kurwanya ubushyuhe, igipimo cyacyo cyo kurwanya ubushyuhe kirashobora kwiganwa no gusuzumwa neza binyuze muburyo bwimiterere.
AnNushobora kwihanganira uruhare rw'imihangayiko
Gukingira igiceri bigomba kuba bishobora guhangana ningutu zingana nubukanishi butavunitse cyangwa ngo butere ihinduka ryangiza. Igiceri gikora kubera coefficente yo kwaguka ya wire hamwe na insulasiyo ntabwo ari kimwe, ihindagurika ryubushyuhe, izitera izaterwa nimpagarara, moteri ndende, niko ingaruka nyinshi; Kubera imbaraga za electromagnetic, iherezo rya coil naryo rizabyara kunyeganyega, cyane cyane iyo moteri yibasiwe numuyoboro mugufi, gutangira no gufata feri, imbaraga za electromagnetic akenshi zitera coil guhinduka; Kubwibyo, insulation isabwa kugira elastique runaka nimbaraga za mashini.