Amakuru

Ubwoko nibiranga guhuza

1. Ihuriro rikomeye:
• Ibiranga: Nta kwimura hagati yimigozi biremewe, bikwiranye nigihe aho ibice byombi bihuza neza.
• Ubwoko: harimo guhuza amaboko, guhuza clamp, guhuza flange, nibindi.

Umuyoboro wa Shaft nikibazo gisanzwe kandi kitakwirindwa kuri moteri ya voltage nini na moteri ihinduka. Umuyoboro wa shaft urashobora kwangiza cyane sisitemu yo gutwara moteri. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abakora moteri benshi bazakoresha sisitemu yo gutwara imashini cyangwa ingamba zo kurenga kugirango birinde ibibazo byubu.

Utubari duto cyangwa utubari twavunitse dukunze gukoreshwa mumagambo muri moteri ya aluminium rotor. Byombi binini kandi byacitse bivuga kuri rotor bar. Mu buryo bw'igitekerezo, iyo rotor ikubise ishusho yikibanza, uburebure bwicyuma, nubuso bwahantu hamenyekanye, utubari twa rotor twerekanwe muburyo busanzwe. Nyamara, mubikorwa nyirizina byo gukora, impamvu zitandukanye akenshi zitera utubari twa rotor ya nyuma guhindagurika no guhindurwa, ndetse no kugabanya imyobo igaragara imbere mu tubari. Mugihe gikomeye, utubari dushobora gucika.

Guhagarara no kunoza imikorere ya moteri biterwa nurwego rwo gushushanya kuruhande rumwe, kandi kumenya ibicuruzwa byakozwe binyuze mubikorwa byo gukora nabyo ni ngombwa cyane kurundi ruhande. Cyane cyane mugihe cyimyanya yimbere ya moteri zimwe, harakenewe ingamba zikenewe kugirango ibintu byibanze byogukwirakwiza amashanyarazi no guhumeka no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe mugihe imikorere ya moteri.

Ibintu bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo impera ihamye yimodoka itwara moteri (byitwa impera ihamye ya moteri): (1) ibisabwa kugenzura neza ibikoresho bitwarwa; (2) imiterere yumutwaro utwarwa na moteri; (3) kwishyiriraho cyangwa guterana bigomba kuba bishobora kwihanganira imbaraga runaka. Ukurikije ibintu bitatu byavuzwe haruguru, imipira yimbitse ya ruhago ikoreshwa cyane nkuguhitamo kwambere kuri moteri ihagaze neza ifite moteri ntoya nini nini.

Hamwe nogukomeza kunoza umusaruro wibikorwa byinganda kubikorwa byogukora umuvuduko wa crane, uburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura umuvuduko wa crane nka rotor rotor Moteri idafite imbaraga rotor yuruhererekane rwo kurwanya umuvuduko, thyristor stator voltage kugenzura umuvuduko no kugenzura umuvuduko wa casade bifite ibibi bikurikira: moteri ya rotor asynchronous moteri ifite impeta zo gukusanya hamwe na brux, bisaba kubungabungwa buri gihe. Kunanirwa guterwa nimpeta zo gukusanya hamwe na brusse birasanzwe. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha umubare munini wa relay hamwe nabahuza bivamo ubwinshi bwokubungabunga aho hantu, igipimo kinini cyo kunanirwa na sisitemu yo kugenzura umuvuduko, hamwe nibipimo bya tekinike byuzuye bya sisitemu yo kugenzura umuvuduko, bitagishoboye kuzuza ibisabwa byihariye by’inganda.

Ururimi rw'igishinwa rurashimishije cyane. Ijambo rimwe rishobora kugira ingaruka zitandukanye iyo rikoreshejwe mubihe bitandukanye. Kurugero, ijambo "shui bao" risobanura kutagira inshingano no gutererana abandi. Irashobora kandi kwagurwa bivuze ko abashakanye batongana bagatandukana kubera kutumvikana. Iri jambo rikoreshwa cyane muri moteri.

Gusiga amavuta nibintu nkenerwa kugirango imikorere isanzwe yimodoka. Kuzunguruka bifata amavuta kandi ni byo bikoreshwa cyane mubicuruzwa bifite moteri. Kuzunguruka byashyizwe mubice bifunguye kandi bifunze. Ibikoresho bifunze byuzuye amavuta mugihe uvuye muruganda kandi ntukeneye kongera kuzuzwa mugihe uteranya moteri. Kubungabunga ibyuma birashobora gusimburwa ukurikije ubuzima bwa moteri cyangwa gutwara. Kuri moteri nyinshi, fungura ibyuma bikoreshwa, ni ukuvuga, uwukora moteri yuzuza amavuta amavuta akwiranye nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukora.

Porogaramu nyinshi za moteri zizaba zifite ibikoresho byo gutwara ibintu birenze urugero, ni ukuvuga, iyo moteri irenze agaciro kagenwe kubera kurenza urugero, amabwiriza yo gufata azakorwa kugirango ashyire mubikorwa uburinzi.

Iyo moteri ifashwe mu buryo bwa mashini, cyangwa hari amakosa yumuriro nkubutaka, icyiciro-cyiciro, no guhindukira, amabwiriza yo gukingira nayo azagira akamaro kubera kwiyongera kwumuyaga. Ariko, mugihe ikigezweho kitigeze cyiyongera kubiciro byo kurinda, igikoresho cyo kurinda ntikizakora amabwiriza ahuye.

Inganda gakondo z’Ubushinwa n’inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga. Nyuma yimyaka myinshi yubushakashatsi no guhanga udushya, Xima Motor yateye imbere mu isosiyete ikora ibinyabiziga bifite ubuziranenge mu Bushinwa. Simo Motor ihuza ibishushanyo mbonera, gukora no kugurisha mubijyanye nubwiza. Isosiyete ikora amashanyarazi ya SIMO, ibicuruzwa bya Xima Electric byamamaye kubera ubuziranenge kandi byoherezwa mu bihugu byo ku isi. SIMO Motor kuri ubu ni moteri yo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu bicuruzwa by’imodoka by’Ubushinwa.