Izindaba

Izinhlobo nezici zokuhlanganisa

1. Ukuhlanganisa okuqinile:
•Izici: Akukho ukususwa phakathi kwama-shaft okuvunyelwe, kulungele izimo lapho ama-shaft amabili anokuqondana okuhle.
•Izinhlobo: okuhlanganisa ukuhlanganisa imikhono, ukuhlanganisa i-clamp, ama-flange couplings, njll.

I-Shaft current iyinkinga evamile futhi engagwemeki yama-motor high-voltage kanye nama-variable-frequency motors. I-Shaft current ingabangela umonakalo omkhulu ohlelweni lokuthwala lwenjini. Ngalesi sizathu, abakhiqizi abaningi bezimoto bazosebenzisa amasistimu wokuthwala ama-insulating noma izindlela zokudlula ukugwema izinkinga zamanje ze-shaft.

Amabha azacile noma amabha aphukile avame ukusetshenziswa amagama anephutha kumamothoretha e-aluminium rotor. Zombili imigoqo emincane nemigoqo ephukile ibhekisela kumabha we-rotor. Ngokwethiyori, uma i-rotor's punching slot shape, ubude bensimbi, kanye ne-slot slope kunqunywa, ama-rotor bar achazwe ngendlela evamile kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, enqubweni yangempela yokukhiqiza, izizathu ezihlukahlukene zivame ukubangela ukuthi imigoqo ye-rotor yokugcina isonteke futhi ikhubazeke, futhi ngisho nezimbobo zokuncipha zivela ngaphakathi kwemigoqo. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, imigoqo ingaphuka.

Ukuzinza nokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kwezimoto kungenxa yezinga lokuklama ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi ukugcwaliseka komklamo womkhiqizo ngokusebenzisa inqubo yokukhiqiza nakho kubaluleke kakhulu ngakolunye uhlangothi. Ikakhulukazi esimweni somgodi wangaphakathi oqinile wamanye ama-motor, izinyathelo ezidingekayo ziyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe izimo eziyisisekelo zokufakelwa kukagesi kanye nokukhipha umoya kanye nokukhipha ukushisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemoto.

Izinto ezilandelayo kufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa isiphetho esingaguquki sokusekela okuthwala injini (okubizwa ngokuthi isiphetho esingaguquki semoto): (1) izidingo zokulawula ukunemba zezinto ezisetshenziswayo; (2) uhlobo lomthwalo oshayelwa injini; (3) inhlanganisela ye-axial noma i-axial force kufanele ikwazi ukumelana namandla athile. Ngokusekelwe ezicini ezintathu ezingenhla zokuklama, ama-deep groove ball bearings avame ukusetshenziswa njengenketho yokuqala ye-motor fixed end bear kumamotho amancane naphakathi nendawo.

Ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezidingo zokukhiqiza zezimboni zokusebenza kokulawula isivinini se-crane, izindlela ezivamile zokulawula isivinini se-crane njenge-rotor evunguzayo. I-Asynchronous Motor Ukulawulwa kwejubane lokumelana nochungechunge lwe-rotor, ukulawulwa kwejubane lokulawula i-thyristor stator voltage kanye nokulawulwa kwejubane le-cascade kunemibi evamile elandelayo: i-rotor ebambekayo eyi-asynchronous motor inezindandatho zokuqoqa namabhulashi, adinga ukulungiswa njalo. Ukwehluleka okubangelwa izindandatho zokuqoqa namabhulashi kuvame kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwenani elikhulu lama-relay kanye nabathintana nabo kubangela inani elikhulu lokugcinwa kwendawo, izinga eliphezulu lokuhluleka kwesistimu yokulawula isivinini, kanye nezinkomba ezimpofu eziphelele zobuchwepheshe zohlelo lokulawula isivinini, olungasakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezikhethekile zokukhiqizwa kwezimboni.

Ulimi lwesiShayina luthakazelisa kakhulu. Igama elifanayo lingaba nemiphumela ehlukene uma lisetshenziswa ezimeni ezahlukene. Isibonelo, igama elithi "shui bao" lisho ukungabi nandaba nokulahla abanye. Kunganwetshwa futhi kusho ukuthi umbhangqwana uyaxabana futhi uhlukane ngenxa yokungaboni ngaso linye. Leli gama lisetshenziswa kakhulu kumamotho.

Ukugcoba kuyisimo esidingekayo sokusebenza okujwayelekile kwama-motor bearings. Ama-rolling bearings agcotshwe ngamafutha futhi angama-bearings asetshenziswa kakhulu emikhiqizweni yezimoto. Ama-rolling bearings ahlukaniswa abe ama-bearings avulekile futhi avaliwe. Ama-bearings avaliwe agcwaliswa ngamafutha lapho ephuma efektri futhi akudingeki aphinde agcwaliswe lapho kuhlanganiswa injini. Ukugcinwa kwama-bearings kungashintshwa ngokuvumelana nempilo yesevisi ye-motor noma i-bearing. Kuma-motor amaningi, kusetshenziswa ama-bearings avulekile, okungukuthi, umenzi wezimoto ugcwalisa ama-bearings ngamafutha afanelekile ngokuya ngezimo zokusebenza ezahlukene.

Iningi lezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimoto zizohlonyiswa ngemishini yokubamba i-overload, okungukuthi, lapho i-motor current idlula inani elibekiwe ngenxa yokugcwala ngokweqile, umyalo wokubamba uzosetshenziswa ukuze kusetshenziswe ukuvikela.

Uma injini ibhajwe ngokomshini, noma kukhona amaphutha kagesi afana nomhlabathi, isigaba-to-isigaba, kanye nokujika-kujika, umyalo wokuvikela nawo uzosebenza ngempumelelo ngenxa yokwanda kwamandla. Kodwa-ke, uma okwamanje kungakhuphuki enanini lesilungiselelo sokuvikela, idivayisi yokuvikela ngeke isebenzise umyalo ohambisanayo.

Imboni yezimoto yendabuko yaseShayina imboni yezimoto. Ngemuva kweminyaka yocwaningo nokuqamba izinto ezintsha, iXima Motor isithuthuke yaba inkampani yezimoto ezisezingeni eliphezulu eChina. Simo Motor ihlanganisa ukwakhiwa kwezimoto, ukukhiqiza kanye nokuthengisa ngokwekhwalithi. I-SIMO Electric Company, imikhiqizo ye-Xima Electric izuze idumela lekhwalithi futhi ithunyelwa emazweni emhlabeni jikelele. I-SIMO Motor njengamanje iyimoto esezingeni eliphezulu phakathi kwemikhiqizo yezimoto yaseChina.