Farqiga ugu weyn ee u dhexeeya matoorada synchronous soo saaray by LT SIMO Motoroo caadi ahMatoorada asynchronous TDMK Motorhawlgalka waa in marka motor synchronous waa ordaya, xagasha u dhexeeya danab danab armature iyo booska rotor waa in ay ahaataa ilaa xad gaar ah, haddii kale nidaamka waayi doonaa tallaabo. Sidaa darteed, marka matoorka isku midka ah la beddelo inta jeer ee la beddelo oo xawaaruhu habeeyo, xaglahan waa in had iyo jeer la xakameeyaa si loogu beddelo xadka la oggol yahay. Tani waa faraqa ugu weyn ee u dhexeeya beddelka soo noqnoqda mootada isku midka ah iyo beddelidda soo noqnoqoshada mootada asynchronous. Kuwa soo socda ayaa si kooban u soo bandhigi doona dhibaatooyinka lagala kulmaymatoor isku dhafan fhabaynta xawaaraha beddelka baahidahabka iyo xalalka u dhigma ee qalabka beddelka soo noqnoqda maxf:
Bilawga mootada iyo habka kicinta ee isku xidhan
Caadi ahaan waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo lagu bilaabo mootada asynchronous: mid waa in marka hore la kiciyo oo la bilaabo si isku mid ah; Midda kale waa in aad si isku mid ah u bilowdo ka dibna aad ku raaxaysato isla jaantuska. Si loo bilaabo beddelidda soo noqnoqoshada dhaqdhaqaaqa isku midka ah, kicinta ayaa marka hore la isticmaalaa waxaana la qaataa bilawga isku midka ah, laakiin xukunka booska rotor-ka ee khaldan wuxuu badanaa keenaa bilawga dhaqdhaqaaqa. Nidaaminta xawaaraha beddelka ee soo noqnoqoshada mootada isku midka ah, way fududahay in la qaato kicinta bilawga ah iyo hore u socodka. Sidaa darteed, aaladda beddelka inta jeer ee maxf waxay qabataa jilicsanaan asynchronous ah oo ka bilaabmaya matoorka isku midka ah si loo gaaro wareegga bilawga la qiimeeyay, oo wuxuu bilaabaa matoorka isku midka ah ilaa 8hz ee kicinta polarity ee hore. Cabbirka xamaasadda gaarka ah iyo soo noqnoqoshada kicinta waa la tirtiri karaa waxaana lagu go'aamin karaa iyadoo loo eegayo munaasabadaha kala duwan ee codsiga. Halkaa marka ay marayso, ka dib markii xagal u dhexeeya motor rotor field magnetic iyo garoonka stator magnetic leedahay qadar yar oo oscillation qoyan, motor rotor cirifka magnetic la isku hallayn karo soo jiitay stator magnetic, iyo motor synchronous galo gobolka hawlgalka synchronous. Qalabeeyaha si tartiib tartiib ah ayuu u dedejiyaa inta jeer ee la bixiyay iyadoo loo eegayo dardargelinta la sii dajiyay. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, xagal u dhexeeya danab armature motor synchronous iyo booska magnetic rotor magnetic si tartiib tartiib ah u kordheysa qiimo joogto ah gaar ah, iyo motor rotor tiirka magnetic waxaa si tartiib tartiib ah la dedejiyey in ay xawaaraha la doonayo hoos soo jiidashada of stator magnetic field, iyo habka bilaabista motor synchronous la dhammeeyey.