Moteri idashobora guturika, nkibikoresho byingenzi byamashanyarazi, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mugutwara pompe, abafana, compressor nizindi mashini zohereza.Moteri idashobora guturikanubwoko bwibanze bwa moteri idashobora guturika, kubera igikonoshwa cyacyo kidafunze imiterere, gaze ya gaze yaka umuriro mu kirombe cyamakara kugirango igere ku ntera ntarengwa, iyo ihuye nigikonoshwa cy’ibicanwa, arc, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buteye akaga n’andi masoko y’umuriro bishobora guturika; igishushanyo mbonera nugukora ibishoboka byose kugirango moteri idashobora guturika ntigishobora kwangirika cyangwa guhindurwa gusa, no guturika kwumuriro cyangwa imyuka ishyushye binyuze mu cyuho kiri hagati yingingo zashize, ariko kandi ntishobora gutwika imvange ya gaze iturika. Uru rupapuro ruhuza ibipimo byigihugu hamwe nibisabwa byibanze byubushakashatsi, kuvuga kubyerekeranye nimiterere yimiterere ya moteri, igitutu, gukonjesha, ibintu bitatu byibitekerezo.
I.Ibisobanuro byerekana ingano yubushakashatsi
(1) Ubuso bunini. Ubusanzwe indege ihuriweho nubusanzwe kumurongo wumurongo utwikiriye numurongo, agasanduku kanyuma hamwe nu mwobo usohokamo, cyangwa mumashini ihinduranya imashini mugihe cyo guhinduranya inshuro nyinshi hamwe na moteri ya docking ya porogaramu. Ubunini bunini kandi buciriritse buturika-butwara moteri yindege isanzwe isanzwe irasya, inzira irambiranye, uburyo bwo gusya gake, igishushanyo mbonera rusange Ra 3.2μm, kwihanganira ibishushanyo bitarenze 0.2mm. igishushanyo mbonera gisabwa akenshi kiri hejuru yicyifuzo gisanzwe cyo gutunganya neza ni gito cyane kurwego rwigihugu, ariko biracyujuje ubuziranenge bwigihugu.
(2) Ubuso bwa silindrike. Umuringa wa silindrike uhuza ubuso muri moteri idashobora guturika urashobora gukoreshwa mugushiraho imiyoboro ya kabili, gushiraho za terefone nibindi. Niba urufatiro rwa silindrike rurimo ikidodo gifunze, ubugari bwikibiriti ntibushobora kubarwa, ubugari bwigice cyigice cyigice ntigishobora kongerwaho. Uburyo bwubukungu kandi bwizewe bwo kumenya silindrike ihuriweho kugirango ihindurwe, ubunyangamugayo bwayo bwatoranijwe ni urwego rwo gutunganya umwobo urwego 8 cyangwa 7, gutunganya shaft ni ukunoza neza urwego rujyanye, igishushanyo mbonera cyubugome Ra 3.2μm. Icyitonderwa: hejuru ya silindrike yubuso bwibisasu biturika byerekana umwobo, itandukaniro rya diameter ya shaft.
(3) guhagarika ubuso. Mugushushanya imiterere ya moteri idashobora guturika, imipira yanyuma, ifite imipira yanyuma, nibindi bisanzwe bishyirwaho hifashishijwe igishushanyo mbonera. Hagarika uburinganire busanzwe mubyukuri ni ihuriro ryibiranga indege ihuriweho hamwe na silindrike ihuriweho. Twabibutsa ko, niba guhagarika silinderi igice cyu cyuho ari kinini cyane cyangwa ubugari buto, cyangwa inguni ijyanye na chamfer irenze 1mm, ni ukuvuga, kugabana chamfer, hanyuma ubare gusa ubugari bwindege ihuriweho na L hamwe nintera l; mugihe intera l yindege ihuriweho hejuru ni nto cyane cyangwa hamwe na silindrike ihuriweho hagati yigice (kirenga 1mm chamfer cyangwa igikonjo gifunga, nibindi), hanyuma ubare gusa ubugari bwubuso bwa silindrike.
. Igice cya Shaft ni ubwoko bwihariye bwa silindrike ihuriweho, itandukaniro ni uko uruziga rwa moteri ruzunguruka hejuru yubutaka butagomba guturika bigomba gukorerwa mubikorwa bisanzwe byububiko ntibizambara.
2.moteri idashobora guturikaibishushanyo mbonera
Moteri idashobora guturika hamwe na moteri isanzwe ni itandukaniro rinini hagati yigikonoshwa kigomba kuba gishobora guhangana n’umuvuduko w’imbere w’imbere, guturika ntigomba kubaho mugihe iturika ridakwiye kugira ingaruka ku bwoko bw’imiterere ihindagurika cyangwa kwangirika ku gice icyo ari cyo cyose cy’icyuho ntigomba kwiyongera burundu. Mubisanzwe ukoreshe ikizamini cyuburyo bwikigereranyo: mugikonoshwa cyuzuyemo amazi, kotswa igitutu kuri 1MPa, ufashe igitutu kirenze 10s, nko kutanyerera kurukuta rwigikonoshwa cyangwa guhindura burundu, bifatwa nkikizamini cyo gukabya cyujuje ibyangombwa.
Ibice bitwara moteri biturika cyane cyane nibisasu biturika, igikonoshwa cyanyuma, flanges, nibindi, igishushanyo kigomba kwibanda kumbaraga zabo no guhuza. Ukurikije ibishishwa bitagira ibisasu: ibisasu biturika bitagira shitingi, igikonoshwa cyerekana ibisasu, nibindi, uburyo bwo kubara buratandukanye; uburyo nyamukuru bwo kubara no gusesengura ibintu bitagira ingano byuburyo bubiri; kubara kubitekerezo biragoye kubara neza impungenge zaho; ariko isesengura ryibintu bitagira ingano birihuta kandi byihuse kugirango ubone imiterere yose yimiterere yibibazo, gutezimbere igishushanyo mbonera, kugirango wirinde guturika kwubushakashatsi bwatewe no guhangayikishwa n’ibanze bya shell Failure.