Nei iyo AC asynchronous mota ichinzi asynchronous mota? Nekuti kumhanya kweiyo AC asynchronous mota ishoma pane kumhanya kweiyo inotenderera magineti, inonzi asynchronous mota. Zvakanyanya kufanana neinduction mota.
AC asynchronous motorsakakamurwa kuita induction motors uye AC commutator mota. Induction motors ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa. Induction motors inogona kunzi asynchronous motors pasina kukonzera kusanzwisisa kana kuvhiringidzika.
Induction motors inopatsanurwa kuita imwe-chikamu asynchronous mota uye AC / DC mbiri-chinangwa mota.
Iyo yekushanda musimboti we AC asynchronous mota ndeiyi inotevera:
- Kana iyo matatu-phase asynchronous mota yakabatana kune matatu-phase AC magetsi, matatu-phase stator winding inoyerera nepakati-chikamu chetatu symmetrical ikozvino kuburitsa matatu-phase magineti simba uye kugadzira inotenderera yemagineti.
- Iyo inotenderera yemagineti ine hama yekucheka inofamba neiyo rotor conductor. Zvinoenderana nemusimboti we electromagnetic induction, rotor conductor inogadzira induced electromotive simba uye induced ikozvino.
- Zvinoenderana nemutemo wemagetsi emagetsi, ikozvino-inotakura rotor conductor inoitwa nemagetsi emagetsi mundima yemagineti, ichigadzira torque yemagetsi, ichityaira rotor kutenderera. Kana mota shaft ikatakura mutoro wemuchina, inoburitsa simba remagetsi kunze.
Maitiro e AC asynchronous motors ndeaya anotevera:
- Asynchronous motors ndeye AC motors, uye chiyero chekumhanya kwavo pasi pemutoro kune kuwanda kweiyo yakabatana magetsi grid haisi hukama hunogara. Inoshanduka nehukuru hwemutoro. Iyo yakakura torque yemutoro, iyo yakaderera iyo rotor kumhanya.
- Iyo stator inotenderera yeyakajairika asynchronous mota yakabatana neiyo AC magetsi grid, uye iyo rotor mhepo haidi kubatanidzwa kune mamwe magetsi masosi. Naizvozvo, ine zvakanakira chimiro chakareruka, kugadzira nyore, kushandisa uye kugadzirisa, kushanda kwakavimbika, mashoma mashoma uye mutengo wakaderera.
- Asynchronous motors ane yakakwirira kushanda zvakanaka uye zvirinani kushanda maitiro. Ivo vanomhanya nepedyo nekumhanyisa kumhanya kubva pasina-mutoro kusvika kuzere-mutoro, uye vanogona kusangana nekutapurirana zvinodiwa zveakawanda maindasitiri uye ekurima ekugadzira michina.
- Asynchronous motors ari nyore kugadzira akasiyana edziviriro marudzi kuti asangane nezvinodiwa zvezvakasiyana mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza. Kana iyo asynchronous mota ichimhanya, inofanirwa kutora reactive excitation simba kubva kune yemagetsi grid kuti ishatise simba reiyo gidhi remagetsi.
- Iko kumhanya kweasynchronous mota ine imwe hukama hwekutsvedza nekumhanya kweiyo inotenderera magineti, uye kukurumidza kwayo kudzora kuita kwakashata. Zvemakina ekufambisa, zvigayo, maturusi emuchina mahombe, kudhinda nekudhaya uye kugadzira mapepa anoda huwandu hwakafara uye hwakatsetseka hwekumhanya kudzora renji, zvine hupfumi uye zviri nyore kushandisa.DC mota.
- Nekuvandudzwa kwemagetsi emagetsi epamusoro-soro uye AC yekumhanya kudzora masisitimu, iyo yekumhanyisa mutemo kuita uye hupfumi hweasynchronous motors inokodzera hupamhi hwekumhanya mutemo inofananidzwa neiyo DC motors.AC asynchronous motors anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumidziyo yemumba senge mafeni emagetsi, mafiriji, michina yekuwachisa, air conditioner, vhudzi rekuchenesa, midziyo yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, midziyo yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, yekugezesa, midziyo yekugezesa, yekugezesa , , michina, magadzirirwo ezvekudya, uye akasiyana maturusi emagetsi uye madiki emagetsi midziyo.