Kumvetsetsa Kusiyanako
Lingaliro la ovotera panopa nthawi zambiri limabwera muzokambirana zamagalimoto amagetsi. Ndilo gawo lofunikira lomwe opanga amafotokozera kuti afotokoze malire otetezeka a mota. Koma kodi pakali pano ndiye mphamvu yokwanira yomwe injini ingagwire? Funsoli limafunikira kumvetsetsa kwakanthawi kosiyanasiyana kwamagalimoto ndi njira zotetezera.
Zovoteledwa Panopa: Zoyambira
Tanthauzo: Pakali pano ndi pazipita nthawi zonse zomwe injini imatha kunyamula mosasunthika pansi pamikhalidwe yodziwika bwino (monga mphamvu yamagetsi, ma frequency, kutentha kozungulira) popanda kutenthedwa kapena kuwononga kutsekereza kwa mota.
Cholinga: Pakali pano ndi gawo la mapangidwe omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito posankha zophwanyira madera oyenera, ma conductor, ndi zida zina zamagetsi. Imawonetsetsa kuti mota imagwira ntchito mkati mwa malire ake otetezeka ndikuletsa kuchulukirachulukira.
Zomwe Zili Pakalipano: Lingaliro Lambiri
Kuchulukira kwakanthawi:Magalimotoimatha kupirira mafunde okwera kwakanthawi kochepa, monga poyambira kapena poyendetsa katundu wolemetsa. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kutentha kwa injini yamoto, yomwe imalola kuti iwononge kutentha pakapita nthawi.
Pakali pano: Muzinthu zina, ma motors amatha kukhala ndi mafunde apamwamba omwe amapitilira mtengo wake. Izi ndizofala kwambiri muinduction ac motormakina owongolera omwe amagwiritsa ntchito pulse-width modulation (PWM) kuwongolera kuthamanga kwagalimoto ndi torque.
Zolakwika: Panthawi yolakwika, monga kagawo kakang'ono, mphamvu yamagetsi kudzera mugalimoto imatha kukwera kwambiri. Zida zotetezera, monga zowononga ma circuit, zimapangidwira kuti zisokoneze kayendetsedwe kake kamoto kasanayambe kuwonongeka.
Zomwe Zimakhudza Kwambiri Panopa
Mapangidwe a mota: Mapangidwe a mota, kuphatikiza zida zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, njira zoziziritsira, ndi kalasi yotchinjiriza, zimatsimikizira mphamvu yake yotentha komanso kuthekera kopirira ma overcurrents.
Zomwe zimagwirira ntchito: Kutentha kozungulira, kusinthasintha kwamagetsi, komanso kutsitsa kwamakina kumatha kukhudza kukwera kwa kutentha kwagalimoto, chifukwa chake, mphamvu yake yayikulu yovomerezeka.
Zida zodzitchinjiriza: Zophulitsa ma circuit, ma fuse, ndi zodzaza ndi matenthedwe amapangidwa kuti ateteze mota kuti isachuluke. Makhalidwe awo opunthwa amakhudza kuchuluka kwaposachedwa komwe injini imatha kuwona dera lisanasokonezedwe.
Ngakhale kuti ma motors ovoteledwa akuyimira malire ogwiritsira ntchito motetezeka pamikhalidwe yabwinobwino, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti ma mota amatha kunyamula mafunde okwera kwakanthawi kochepa kapena munthawi zina. Kuchuluka kwamagetsi komwe injini imatha kupirira kumadalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kapangidwe ka injini, momwe amagwirira ntchito, komanso zida zodzitetezera zomwe zili m'malo mwake.