Litaba

Mechini e thibelang ho phatlohaho hlokahala ho etsa letoto la mosebetsi oa ho itokisa pele o sebelisoa, e le ho etsa bonnete ba hore li-motors tse sa phatloheng tse sebetsang li ka boloka boemo bo tloaelehileng, mohato ona o bohlokoa haholo, joale re lokela ho etsa mesebetsi eo pele re e sebelisa?

Moloko oa matla a khoheli
Ntho ea pele eo ho buuoang ka eona ke moloko oa matla a khoheli. Ho amotlakase o phahameng oa motlakase, matla a khoheli a hlahisoang ke hona joale a phallang ka har'a mapheo a hokahana le matla a khoheli a hlahisoang ke limakenete tse sa feleng kapa motlakase o sebelisoang ho etsa torque e tsamaisang enjene ho potoloha. Moko-taba oa tšebelisano ena ke ho hohelana kapa ho nyenyefatsa lipakeng tsa matla a khoheli.

Theko ea khoele eamotlakase o phahameng oa motlakasee na le tšusumetso e kholo bophelong ba tšebeletso le phello ea moruo ea motlakase, e leng bothata boo moqapi le setsebi se seng le se seng se lokelang ho nahana ka hloko. Coil e nang le matla a phahameng e ka bitsoa pelo ea motlakase ho isa tekanyong e itseng, e khethollang ka ho toba bophelo ba tšebeletso ea motlakase, 'me ts'ebetso ea thepa e sireletsang, e leng karolo ea bohlokoa ea coil, ke ea bohlokoa.

AC (alternating current) le DC (direct current) motors ke mefuta e 'meli e tloaelehileng ea li-motors tsa motlakase tse sebelisoang lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng. Le ha mefuta ena ka bobeli ea lienjineri e sebeletsa sepheo se le seng sa ho fetolela matla a motlakase ho matla a mochini, li sebetsa ka melao-motheo e fapaneng mme li na le litšobotsi tse ikhethang.

Ac Motors ke e 'ngoe ea likoloi tse sebelisoang haholo indastering le temong, tse nang le matla a ho tloha ho li-watts tse mashome ho isa ho li-kilowatts, 'me li sebelisoa haholo liindastering tse fapaneng moruong oa naha.

Indastering: lisebelisoa tse roalang tšepe tse nyane le tse mahareng, lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa mochini o sehang oa tšepe, mechini e bobebe ea indasteri, lihoho tsa meepo le li-ventilator kaofela li tsamaisoa ke Asynchronous Motors.

Mekhoa ea ho pholisa e nang le matla a phahameng a motlakase ke ntlha ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le bophelo bo bolelele ba mechini ena e matla. Li-motor tse phahameng tsa motlakase hangata li sebelisoa libakeng tsa indasteri 'me li tlas'a mosebetsi o boima le maemo a feteletseng.

Li-motor tsa AC le DC ke mefuta e 'meli ea likoloi e sebelisoang haholo lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng. Ho utloisisa phapang lipakeng tsa mefuta ena e 'meli ea li-motor ho bohlokoa ho khetha koloi e nepahetseng bakeng sa ts'ebeliso e itseng.

Mekhahlelo e meraro ea litekanyetso tsa tlhahlobo ea matla a matla a motlakase a bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho khothaletseng ts'ebeliso ea matla e tsitsitseng le ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho.