Xa usebenzisa iinjini yombane, inokudityaniswa ne-elastic coupling. I-elastic coupling sisixhobo somatshini esisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa i-shafts ezimbini ngelixa uvumela iqondo elithile lokungahambi kakuhle kunye nokufunxa ukungcangcazela.
Iimpawu eziphambili:
Imbuyekezo engalunganga: Zinokwamkela ukungahambi kakuhle kwe-angular, parallel, kunye ne-axial phakathi kweeshaftsiinjini. Oku bhetyebhetye kubalulekile kwizicelo ezininzi apho ulungelelwaniso olugqibeleleyo lweshaft kunzima ukufezekisa okanye ukulugcina.
IVibration Damping: Izinto ezithambileyo ngaphakathi kokudityaniswa (njengerabha, ipolyurethane, okanye imithombo yentsimbi) zifunxa kwaye zidambise iintshukumo ezithunyelwa ngeeshafti. Oku kunciphisa ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula kwizixhobo ezixhunyiwe kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza kwenkqubo jikelele.
Ukuhanjiswa kweTorque: Ngaphandle kokuguquguquka, ukudityaniswa kwe-elastic zenzelwe ukuhambisa ngokufanelekileyo i-torque phakathi kweeshafts.
Iintlobo zokudityaniswa kwe-Elastic:
Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo, nganye ineenzuzo ezithile:
Ukudityaniswa kwemihlathi: Sebenzisa imihlathi ebhetyebhetye ebambe iishafti. Zilula kuyilo kwaye zinokusingatha ukungahambi kakuhle okuphakathi.
Ukudityaniswa kweDisc: Sebenzisa iidiski eziguquguqukayo eziguquguqukayo ukulungiselela ukungahambi kakuhle. Zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezikhawulezayo.
Ukudityaniswa kweBellows: Faka into ebhetyebhetye evumela ulungelelwaniso olubalulekileyo lwe-angular kunye ne-axial.
I-Grid Couplings: Sebenzisa igridi yemithombo yesinyithi ukubonelela ngokuguquguquka kunye nokuthotywa kwe-vibration.
Usetyenziso:
Ukudityaniswa kwe-elastic kusetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya:
Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla: Ukuqhagamshela iimotor kwiimpompo, iicompressor kunye nabanye oomatshini.
I-Automotive: Kwi-drivetrains, ukudibanisa i-injini kwi-transmission.
I-Aerospace: Kwii-injini zeenqwelo-moya zokunyuswa kunye nezinye iinkqubo.
Oomatshini boShishino: Kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo zemizi-mveliso apho ukwahlukaniswa kwe-vibration kubalulekile.
Izibonelelo:
UkuNcitshiswa koMnxibo kunye nokuKhala: Ngokufunxa ii-vibrations, zikhusela izixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo emonakalweni.
Ubomi beZixhobo ezongeziweyo: Ukuthembeka okuphuculweyo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokulondolozwa.
Ukuphuculwa kozinzo lweNkqubo: Ukunciphisa ukungcangcazela kukhokelela ekusebenzeni kakuhle kunye nengxolo encinci.
Ufakelo oluLula kunye noLondolozo: Ngokuqhelekileyo kulula ukuyifaka kunye nokugcina xa kuthelekiswa nokudibanisa okuqinileyo.
Ukudityaniswa kwe-elastic zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezininzi zoomatshini ezifanaInqanaba lesithathu lenjini ye-asynchronous. Baphucula ukuthembeka kunye nobomi obude besixhobo ngokuvumela ukungahambi kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa iziphumo zokungcangcazela.