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  • IZICELO (1)n3a

    Intsimi yamalahle

    01
    Imigodi yamalahle yindawo ebalulekileyo yokwemba imithombo yamalahle, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kweenjini zombane kwimigodi yamalahle kubalulekile. Iimoto zombane zidlala iindima ezahlukeneyo kwimigodi yamalahle, ukusuka ekunikezeni amandla ukuya kwisixhobo sokuqhuba. Imizekelo ibandakanya: oomatshini bokwemba amalahle (abasetyenziselwa ukuqhuba izixhobo zokwemba amalahle, njengabasebenzi basemgodini wamalahle kunye neeheader zendlela), iinkqubo zokuhambisa (ukuqhuba amabhanti okuhambisa), izixhobo zokungenisa umoya (ukubonelela ngendawo yokungena komoya elungileyo emigodini), izixhobo zokuhambisa amanzi (ukususa izinto ezimileyo. amanzi emigodini), izixhobo zokulungisa amalahle (ezifana ne-crusher, i-sorter, njl.), kunye nezixhobo zokuphakamisa (ukuhambisa izixhobo kunye nezixhobo emigodini).
    Ngaphezu koko, ukusetyenziswa kweenjini zombane kwindawo yamalahle kuneengenelo ezininzi, ezinjengokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, ukunciphisa amandla okusebenza, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wamalahle.
    Ngokubanzi, ukusetyenziswa kweenjini zombane kwimigodi yamalahle kunamacala amaninzi, kudlala indima engenakuthathelwa indawo ukusuka ekuboneleleni amandla kwizixhobo zokuqhuba. Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe, ukusetyenziswa kweenjini zombane kwimigodi yamalahle kuya kuba kuninzi kwaye kube nengqondo, ukubonelela ngenkxaso yamandla ethembekileyo ngakumbi kwimveliso ekhuselekileyo kunye nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwemigodi yamalahle.
  • IZICELO (2)k8l

    I-oyile neGesi

    02
    Iinjini zombane zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwicandelo leoli negesi. Zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo kunye noomatshini ukunika amandla ukukhutshwa, ukuveliswa kunye nokuthuthwa kweoli kunye negesi. Ukusetyenziswa kweenjini zombane ukusuka kwiiplatifti zokomba ukuya kwiinkqubo zothutho lwemibhobho. Imizekelo ibandakanya: izixhobo zokumpompa (ukuqhuba iintonga zokumpompa), izixhobo zokucinezela (zoxinzelelo nokuthutha irhasi yendalo), izixhobo zokumpompa (ezifana neempompo ze-centrifugal, ezisetyenziselwa ukuthutha i-oyile negesi yendalo), izixhobo zokomba (ukuqhuba izixhobo zokomba imisebenzi yokugrumba), iivalvu kunye ne-actuators (ukulawula ukuhamba kolwelo), izixhobo zokulungisa igesi yendalo (ezinje ngezahluli kunye neeyunithi zokukhupha amanzi), kunye nezixhobo zeqonga elingaphesheya (ukubonelela ngamandla kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo), njalo njalo.
    Kwaye ukusetyenziswa kweenjini zombane kwintsimi yamalahle kuneenzuzo ezininzi, ukwandisa imveliso kunye nemveliso, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwezixhobo, ukulungelelanisa kwiindawo zokusebenza ezinzima, kunye nokuqonda ulawulo oluzenzekelayo kunye nokubeka iliso.
    Ngokubanzi, iinjini zombane zidlala indima engenakuthathelwa indawo kwibala leoli kunye negesi, kwaye zibonelela ngenkxaso yamandla ephambili ekusebenzeni kweshishini lonke. Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubela phambili, ukusetyenziswa kweenjini zombane kuya kuqhubeka nokuguquka, okwenza igalelo elikhulu kwimveliso esebenzayo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo lweshishini leoli negesi.
  • IZICELO (3)z36

    Umbane

    03
    Ukusetyenziswa kweemoto zombane kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwintsimi yamandla okusingqongileyo. Iimotor zombane zizixhobo eziguqula amandla ombane abe ngamandla oomatshini, kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwindawo yombane olungele indalo ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lwamandla ahlaziyekayo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Imizekelo ibandakanya: ukuveliswa kwamandla omoya (ukuqhuba iiinjini zomoya ukuguqula amandla omoya abe ngumbane), ukuveliswa kombane osebenza ngamanzi (asetyenziselwa ukulawula ukusebenza kweeinjini zamanzi ombane), ukuveliswa kwamandla elanga (kwezinye iinkqubo, iinjini zombane zingasetyenziselwa ukulandelela ilanga umyalelo wokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle), kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla e-biomass (ukuqhuba izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuguqulwa kwamandla e-biomass), njalo njalo.
    Kwaye, zininzi iingenelo zeemoto kwindawo yamandla okusingqongileyo. Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kwemithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo, ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwimithombo yamandla emveli. Nciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, nobubele kokusingqongileyo. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuguqulwa kwamandla kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kokunikezelwa kwamandla. Ukuba negalelo ekuphunyezweni kwenjongo yophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
    Ngamafutshane, iimoto zombane zinezicelo ezininzi kwintsimi yamandla okukhusela okusingqongileyo, azikhuthazi kuphela ukuphuhliswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo, kodwa ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa kwamandla, okwenza igalelo elibalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni amandla okukhusela okusingqongileyo. Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yeteknoloji, ndiyakholelwa ukuba indima yeemoto zombane kwintsimi yamandla okusingqongileyo iya kubonakala ngakumbi.
  • IZICELO (4)kx7

    Ukwembiwa kwemigodi

    04
    Iinjini zombane zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo kunye noomatshini kwicandelo lezemigodi. Iinjini zombane zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwishishini lezemigodi njengoko ziqhuba izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwizixhobo zokuphakamisa ukuya koomatshini bokutyumza.
    Iindlela eziqhelekileyo apho iimoto zombane zisetyenziswa kwibala lemigodi zibandakanya ukuthuthwa kwemigodi, izixhobo zokutsalwa (njengomthombo wamandla oomatshini bokutsala, njengezixhobo zokomba, iintloko zendlela, njl. njl.), iinkqubo zokungenisa umoya (ukuqhuba izixhobo zokungenisa umoya kunye nokuqinisekisa umgangatho. Umoya ophantsi komhlaba), iinkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi (ukukhusela amanzi emigodini), izixhobo zokulungisa izimbiwa (umzekelo, isityuli, umatshini weflotation, kunye nezinye izixhobo kwinkqubo yoncedo), kunye nezixhobo zokuphakamisa. (ezisetyenziselwa iikhreyini, iifestile, kunye nezinye izixhobo emigodini), Ukukhanyisa kwemigodi (ukubonelela ngombane wokukhanyisa), izixhobo zokubeka iliso.
    Ukusetyenziswa kweenjini zombane kwimigodi kuphucula imveliso kunye nokuqinisekisa indawo ekhuselekileyo yokusebenza. Kwangaxeshanye, ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji, ukusebenza kwemoto kukwaphucula rhoqo ukulungelelanisa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zentsimi yeemigodi.
  • IZICELO (5)qc0

    Isinyithi

    05
    Kwintsimi ye-metallurgy, ii-motor zombane zisetyenziselwa uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo kunye noomatshini ukuxhasa inkqubo yesinyithi kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa. Iinjini zombane zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwishishini lesinyithi njengoko ziqhuba izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iziko lokunyibilikisa, ii-rolling mill, izixhobo zokupholisa, kunye namabhanti okuhambisa. Ezi ziqwenga zezixhobo zifuna iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu beenjini zombane ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo zamandla athile.
    Iinjini zombane zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwintsimi yesinyithi, njengale: izixhobo zokunyibilikisa (ukuqhuba ukusebenza kweziko, iindawo zokucoca, njl. njl.), izixhobo zokuqengqeleka (ukubonelela ngombane wokungqungqa, njl.njl.), ukuphatha izinto eziphathekayo, ukungena komoya kunye nokususwa kothuli. (ukuqinisekisa ukuba indawo yokusebenza yesixhobo sokungena komoya kunye nokususa uthuli ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo), izixhobo zokumpompa (ezifana neempompo ezijikelezayo, iimpompo zefidi), iifeni zokupholisa (ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukupholisa inkqubo isebenza ngokufanelekileyo), izixhobo zokuxuba, ukuphakamisa oomatshini, izixhobo zokukhusela okusingqongileyo ( Ukuqhuba unyango lwegesi yokukhupha, ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka kunye nezinye izixhobo).
    Ezi zicelo zenza inkqubo yokuvelisa i-metallurgical isebenze ngakumbi, i-automated kunye nokugcina amandla, ukuphucula umgangatho wemveliso kunye nemveliso. Ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka kweemoto zidlala indima ephambili ekusebenzeni kakuhle kweenkqubo ze-metallurgical.
  • IZICELO (6)y7u

    Ikhemikhali

    06
    Iinjini zombane zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwishishini lemichiza kwaye zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lweenkqubo zemveliso. Imveliso yeekhemikhali ihlala ifuna inani elikhulu lezixhobo zoomatshini zokuxuba, ukudibanisa, ukuhambisa kunye nokucubungula imathiriyeli ekrwada, kwaye iimotor zingamandla aqhuba ezi zixhobo.
    Iimotor zombane zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwishishini lemichiza, njengale: izixhobo zokuxuba, izixhobo zokumpompa (ukubonelela ngamandla kwiimpompo zeekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo ukufezekisa ukuhanjiswa kolwelo), iicompressors, izixhobo zokungenisa umoya, izixhobo zokuhambisa, ukwahlukana. izixhobo, okomisa izixhobo, slicers, pulverizers, imigca yemveliso automated, iifeni inqaba okupholisa.
    Ukusetyenziswa kweemoto kushishino lweekhemikhali kunceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Ukusebenza kwabo kunye nokuzinza kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwemveliso yeekhemikhali.