Li-motor tse nang le matla a phahameng phetha karolo ea bohlokoa indastering ea sejoale-joale, haholo liketsahalong tsa phetisetso ea matla a holimo le a sebaka se selelele. Sengoliloeng sena se tla shebisisa melemo ea ts'ebetso ea li-motor tse phahameng le libaka tsa tsona tsa mantlha tsa ts'ebeliso ho thusa basebelisi ho utloisisa boleng le khetho ea li-motor tse phahameng.
- Molao-motheo o sebetsang oa motlakase o phahameng oa motlakase
Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso oa enjene e nang le matla a phahameng haholo o ts'oana le oa motlakase o tlase, 'me motheo oa eona o ho induction ea motlakase. Li-motor tse phahameng hangata li sebetsa ho 3KV, 6KV le li-voltage tse phahameng, 'me sebopeho se seholo se kenyelletsa stator, rotor le sistimi ea ho kenella. Mokhoa oa ho sebetsa o tjena:
Stator winding:The stator winding ea high-voltage motor e na le leqeba ka terata ea koporo e entsoeng ka li-coil tse ngata, e ka mamellang matla a phahameng. Motlakase o hlahisa matla a khoheli a potolohang ka stator matsoelintsoeke ho khanna rotor ho potoloha.
Sebopeho sa rotor:Rotor ea motlakase o phahameng e ka ba lesaka la squirrel kapa mofuta oa matsoeli.Squirrel-cage rotore sebelisoa haholo ka lebaka la sebopeho sa eona se bonolo le ho tšepahala ho phahameng, e leng se loketseng ho sebelisoa ha indasteri ka kakaretso. Rotor ea matsoelintsoeke e loketse liketsahalo tseo ho tsona ho hlokahalang taolo ea lebelo kapa torque e kholo ea ho qala.
Mokhoa oa ho hlasimolla:Ho tsosoa ha li-motor tse nang le matla a phahameng hangata ho finyelloa ka ho itlosa bolutu kapa ho tsosoa ka ntle. Li-motor tse nang le matla a phahameng a ikemetseng li itšetlehile ka li-winding tsa stator ho fana ka hona joale, ha li-motors tse tsoang ka ntle li hloka ho fana ka ts'oaetso ea hona joale ka mohloli oa matla a ka ntle.
- Phethahomelemo ea motlakase o phahameng oa motlakase
Ho boloka matla le ho sireletsa tikoloho:Enjene e phahameng ea motlakase ka matla a tšoanang, ea hajoale e tlase, e ka fokotsang tahlehelo ea matla a motlakase, ea fana ka ts'ebetso e phahameng ea matla, ho latela mokhoa oa hajoale oa ho boloka matla le ho fokotsa tlhahiso.
Fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa thepa:Motlakase o phahameng oa motlakase o ka sebetsa ka matla a phahameng, matla a tšoanang a nyeoe, sebaka sa terata se hlokahalang se nyane, ka hona se fokotsa ts'ebeliso ea likhoele le lisebelisoa tsa ho kenya letsoho, ho boloka litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso.
Mamello e phahameng ea mojaro:Moralo oa li-motor tse phahameng tsa motlakase o li lumella ho sebetsa hantle ha li qala le ts'ebetso e boima, haholo bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse hlokang torque e phahameng.
Karolo e nyane ea sefapano sa cable:Li-motor tse nang le matla a phahameng li ka sebelisa likhoele tse nang le likaroloana tse nyane tsa sefapano ka lebaka la matla a manyane, a fokotsang matsete a likhoele ha a fetisa matla libakeng tse telele.
- Libaka tse ka sehloohong tsa ts'ebeliso ea motlakase o phahameng oa motlakase
Li-motor tse phahameng tsa motlakase li sebelisoa haholo liindastering tse ngata, 'me libaka tsa tsona tsa mantlha li kenyelletsa:
Merafo: Ha ho phahamisa, ho tsamaisa le ho senya lisebelisoa merafong, li-motor tse nang le matla a phahameng ke mohloli oa bohlokoa oa matla, o khonang ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng libakeng tse thata.
Lik'hemik'hale le petrochemical:Tlhahisong ea lik'hemik'hale, li-motors tse phahameng tsa motlakase li sebelisoa ho khanna lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa mochini, joalo ka lipompo, li-compressor le li-fan, ho netefatsa katleho ea ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso.
Indasteri ea matla:Li-motor tse nang le matla a phahameng li sebelisoa lifemeng tsa motlakase le litsing tse nyane ho khanna lijenereithara, li-transformer le lisebelisoa tse ling ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng ea sistimi ea motlakase.
Phekolo ea metsi: Litsing tsa ho hloekisa likhoerekhoere le liteishene tsa ho pompa metsi,likoloi tse nang le khatello e phahameng li sebelisoa ho khanna lipompo ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tsa phetiso e kholo ea metsi a phallang.
- Tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo ea motlakase o phahameng oa motlakase
E le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng ea nako e telele ea motlakase o phahameng oa motlakase, tlhokomelo ea kamehla le tlhokomelo ke ea bohlokoa haholo. Mona ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa tsa ho lokisoa ha motlakase o phahameng oa motlakase:
Tlhahlobo ea Insulation:Kamehla hlahloba lisebelisoa tsa motlakase ho netefatsa hore li maemong a matle a ho sebetsa ho thibela ho hloleha ho bakoang ke ho hloleha ha moaho;
Tlhokomelo ea mocheso:Ha motlakase o phahameng oa motlakase o sebetsa, mocheso oa motlakase o lula o behiloe leihlo ho netefatsa hore o sebakeng se sireletsehileng le ho thibela tšenyo e bakoang ke ho chesa ho feta tekano.
Ho hloekisa le ho hlokomela:Boloka enjene ka ntle le sistimi ea moea e hloekile, thibela lerōle le lithōle li sitisa phallo ea mocheso, tse amang tšebetso ea enjene.
Tsamaiso ea mafura:Nako le nako hlahloba le ho fetola oli e tlotsang enjene ho fokotsa khohlano le ho khathala le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba koloi.
Ka mehato ea tlhokomelo ea mahlale, basebelisi ba ka netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea li-motor tse matla le ho fokotsa khafetsa ea ho hloleha.
Ka ts'ebetso ea eona e phahameng le ts'ebeliso e pharalletseng, enjene ea motlakase o phahameng e fetohile sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa sa motlakase indastering ea sejoale-joale.